Build Muscle and Cut Up At the Same Time?

"No freakin' way" is what I've heard virtually all of my life, pre-teen years included. This is why the "Bulk up and cut down" training systems are what you hear about all the time.

It's an easy sale, too. Your body is much more adept at building muscle OR cutting fat than it is trying to do both at the same time. In fact, cutting up and building muscle at the VERY same time is impossible.

However, that is not to say that, over the course of six weeks, you cannot gain muscle and lose body fat. You can start out at 200 pounds at 15% body fat and wind up at 200 pounds at 10%.

You see, you split your training into cycles. I've talked about this before. Interestingly, you can break up the cycles into even smaller chunks than I did in that old post – we're talking intra-day stuff here, folks.

When you do your weight training during the day, your muscles break down and are ready to build back up again immediately after your workout. They are super-efficient. This is the time when you run a calorie surplus (more on surpluses and deficits in a moment, and NOT of the federal budget variety!).

Most of the rest of the day, if you want to cut up, you can run a calorie deficit.

Over the course of a 24-hour period, you may need 3,000 calories, depending on your weight, activity, metabolism, etc. However, each hour is not simply 1/24th of a day, in caloric-need terms. At rest, you may need only several hundred calories for an 8-hour period.

During your peak activities, you may need A LOT more calories.

When you're running a calorie deficit, if you do it right, you're burning fat. Conversely, when you're running a surplus, you're setting the stage for anabolism (muscle growth).

You have to know how to do this. Timing, as they say, is everything.

And Vince Gironda was right after all – successful bodybuilding is 85% nutrition!

For more info on this, check out The Holy Grail. It's free, for a limited time, but with a catch. But, in my opinion, it's worth it.

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11 Comments

  1. That's interesting. I liked to cut and bulk at the same time, but I don't think I will succeed and there are a lot of guru's telling it is not possible to cut and bulk at the same time. But in my gym I can see some of them stays at the same shape all year. They are ripped and makes progress notable progress. May be because of their genetics.

  2. Another way that you can add muscle and cut fat is when introducing a new/ unfamiliar training system or after a layoff. By allowing a slight depletion (calorie deficit and low carbs) for about 2 weeks while training very hard on a new program and ending the program with an influx of carbs (while still in a deficit) you can obtain a nice favorable change in body comp. I use this technique myself when I need to look my best.

  3. billspaced says:

    @Vancouver, that’s great advice!

  4. Something "magical" happens when the body is forced to adapt suddenly. The usual rules of calorie excess don't necessarily apply for building muscle. That said the gains are mostly water and fluid retention, but who cares if you are bigger with a lower bodyfat%. I should also mention that this works best for intermediate or highly coordinated trainees and won't last very long unless more calories are eventually introduced.

  5. Jay Wengrow says:

    Interesting thoughts! It's kind of hard to imagine that cycling within the same day would be effective. But it's quite possible (and probably easier) to cycle from week to week! Is there actual evidence that this works for anybody?

  6. billspaced says:

    @Jay, Yes, Tom Venuto wrote a very good book about it. I think it’s not available right now, but it will be coming out in the future. All of his books are very well researched. Keep an eye out for it. If you want to read Tom’s work, check out his Burn the Fat, Feed the Muscle.

  7. Telecom Plus says:

    Thanks…I really need advice to cut weight…I have put on so much weight and I have to do something about it

  8. billspaced says:

    @ Telecom Plus Losing weight is really just a simple math problem – Burn more calories than you take in. You can do it 3 ways: Exercise more, eat less, or do both. There are no miracle supplements, diets, or workouts.

    My advice: Weight train to build muscle. Interval train to burn calories and build muscle. Eat a little less tomorrow than you did today. Try to cut 500-750 calories a day and spread out your meals over 6-8 over the course of the day. Cut out all junk. Stand when you can sit, walk when you can stand, run when you can walk.

    Get more active and eat a little less.

  9. Azri Miskal says:

    While the bulking up might be quite direct, I think the cutting up part is a bit confusing. Especially for those starting out, how much lesser is best? Lower calorie intake by how much? If they fail to do this correctly, they run a risk of either suffering from too low an intake or not seeing results as they did not cut down intake sufficiently.

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